Ron Johnson tries the Apple magic at JCP

When Ron Johnson left Apple several months ago, there was an audible gasp from the Apple community.

After all, Ron was one of Steve Jobs’s most important hires — the man who created the Apple Stores from scratch and led their amazing growth. It’s not like that was his first gig, either. Before that, Ron was the guy who gave Target its cool.

So it was a big blow to Apple when Ron left after 11 stellar years. And it was a big wow for JCPenney when Ron signed on as their new CEO.

For many, Ron’s move was a disconnect. Why would someone jump from the world’s coolest retail store to a stodgy department store chain?

Well, you’re about to find out. Today is the day that Ron, after less than three months on the job, unveils his plans to turn JCPenney into … well, I wouldn’t want to spoil the surprise.

Ron’s big day starts out with a two-page ad in major papers (above). This is his Think different moment, where he puts forth the philosophy that will guide JCPenney under his leadership.

The details will be revealed during a series of presentations today in New York. But from firsthand experience, I can testify that when Ron talks about what makes a great shopping experience, you start believing.

Either a bit of that old distortion field rubbed off on him, or he really is a retail genius. I’m thinking the latter.

If it sounds like I’m a Ron fan, you’re absolutely right. Ron is a genuinely good guy with serious smarts and a ton of energy. I didn’t want to taint this story up front, but I’ve been sneaking about in the background helping Ron’s team — starting with today’s “In praise of fresh air” ad. (Design credit goes to Michael Rylander, who, by the way, runs a really cool design-centric blog.)

So now, after I’ve critiqued many other people’s ads here, I am ready to be judged. Just try to keep it civil, okay?

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  • http://nuthinking.com christian

    I don’t know well JCP, and I hope I don’t offend anyone, but it seems to me a bit desperate. I mean, Apple shares similar high goals but it communicates it more with facts not words. I am confident JCP will be able to follow also with facts, but did it really need all these words?

  • http://www.kreathaus.com jonathan bowden

    Having worked at the Apple Retail Store in Pasadena, particurally when the iPhone came out, I have great respect for Ron. Though I was extremely surprised when I heard the news of his decision to join JCP, I knew it would only be fore their betterment. Much like Christian above, my biggest question is how will he translate the apple magic to a department store who does not produce virtually any of the products it sells, in almost complete contrast to Apple. I’m very interested to see how all of this turns out!

  • ken segall

    @christian:
    No offense taken. Just remember, this is pretty much how it happened with Apple, except that Apple was in far worse shape then than JCP is today. As Steve Jobs said, they were about 90 days from bankruptcy. That was when he ran the “think different” ad on TV and an extended manifesto in newspapers. There would be no new products to change things for more than six months — it was simply Apple’s vision statement, designed to tell the world that “Apple was back,” and to get the employees psyched for bigger things to come. Though many speak reverently about the “think different” effort today, there were an awful lot of doubters at the time.

  • ken segall

    @jonathan:
    Yep, it’s a whole different thing for Ron at JCP. To me, the key thing is this: Ron is all about the customer experience. That was his whole drive at Apple, and that’s why the Apple Stores have been such a big success. That’s what he’s looking to do at JCP — turn it into a great shopping experience. He really wants people to think of it as their “favorite store.” He’s got a long list of improvements and changes in mind, only a few of which can happen overnight. It will be very interesting to see what he can do with a chain of 1,100 stores, every one of which is many times bigger than an Apple Store. You’re right that it’s a very different challenge than he faced with Apple — but that should make it even more interesting to watch.

  • neilw

    These are my opinions formed before I read that you were involved.

    I also find it to be a lot of words. But I do like the words, and as a whole it projects a completely different (and much better) vibe than I would normally get from JC Penny, which I previously thought of as a moldy old relic of a department store. This ad piques my interest to see how the store is going to back up these words with actions.

  • janeshepard

    Sky. Fresh air. Makes you involuntarily inhale.

    Who changed the logo? An improvement, I think. Less of a red flag than it used to be, and down to just 3 letters.

    “We want to be your favorite store.” Great line.

    Penney’s is already my favorite store.

  • ken segall

    @neilw:
    You actually have much the same feeling that I do. Ron’s move to JCP was surprising to me, but once I started learning more about his plans, I was struck by the “different vibe.” He’s making some serious changes over there. It’ll be interesting to watch.

  • ken segall

    @janeshepard:
    I’m with you on the new logo. Much nicer than what came before. It’s the work of Tom Suiter, a designer who goes back a long way with Apple and Steve Jobs.

  • j bush

    Ken –

    I, too, emailed Congrats! to RJ. Finally, someone gets the American consumer.

    I also suggested that he needs to do more to transform JCP into a shopping “destination” especially for younger female shoppers. I suggested that he go after the young female fashion-minded consumers with a stylized cosmetic and fashion makeover with a low-cost or even free photo session similar to a model portfolio shoot to provide them with photographic mementoes of their shopping at JCP.

    I think, and Ron seems to agree, that by going after the young female shopper aggressively you have a shot at making her a JCP shopper for life.

  • http://nuthinking.com christian

    Thanks Ken for the reply! The fact that Apple was in a worse position add value to my point :)
    But please no need to listen my critics. The truth is that next time I will be in US I will definitely want to go and visit one of those stores! ;)

  • Joost

    I like the idea of stating your mission.. why do you do what you do? But i’m not sure a print ad is the best way to communicate this message.

    Like some others already posted, it’s quite a bit of text. That’s okay if you are doing a TV ad, but i’m not quite sure you communicate the message the best this way. Think of Apple’s “Think Different” campaign.. the TV-ad had the text, the print-ads only the slogan/motto/mission/or what ever you want to call it.

    I love the latest line (We want to be your favorite store). It has some modesty in it, some message that they will work their asses off to make sure you will think that way.

  • http://sethgodin.typepad.com Seth Godin

    It’s a great start, but what’s the name of the company?

    Are you hoping existing shoppers will say, “hey, let’s go back to jcp?”

    Are you hoping new shoppers will forget that it used to be called Penney’s?

    And if you are changing the name, probably not a good idea to also call it JCPenney. Even your post called it by the old name.

    Changing the business and the name at the same time is really hard… You’re asking customers to change their mind and to change what they say… didn’t work so well for KFC, I think.

    PS My favorite thing is that his middle name was “Cash”.

    PPS your captcha is sort of broken…

    Good luck guys!

  • http://livethelifeyoulongfor.com/blog Dmitri

    I’m really excited about this — can’t wait to see what Ron does.

    It’ll probably be instructive for us all.

  • http://about.me/adamburrell Adam Burrell

    I love how the logo sorta reveals its meaning exactly halfway through the read. Fair and square….your eye immediately darts to the logo and it all comes clear. Honest, straightforward pricing. Simple and delightful retail experience. Kudos to Ron.

    Love the font ;).

  • http://www.joerazza.com Joe

    Ron’s taking over at JPC was a confusing one at first for sure, but for a man with that much energy and passion, having the job of reinventing a quite outdated, and in my eyes, drab retail brand made perfect sense. I’m both anxious and excited to see how one man can influence the entire culture of a national brand.

    As for the ad, it’s fine. Visually it’s clean and corporate. The clouds are a little played out for my taste. As for the copy it’s good. Well written and honest in tone. Almost had me wanting to shop there once they ‘re-open’.

    One question to the copy. Are the indented lines meant to be read by themselves, sort of like a poem?

  • http://www.joerazza.com Joe

    Forgot to mention… is the logo the entire blue and red squares or just the blue square with jcp? That red color is quintessential Pennys to me. The blue with jcp is a bit GAPish to me.

  • http://britinva.com Chris

    Why would people complain about reading copy in a newspaper? I like the idea of the fresh start and the statement has a very inviting ‘come along for the ride’ tone that is quite fun. It does remind me a little bit of the Domino’s campaign though.

    I’ve become quite tired of the tricks chain stores play to get you to shop – all that “earning rewards” and dealing with coupons that only apply to some items usually just leave me frustrated. It’s no wonder I end up buying online. I’m excited to see JCP get some of the Apple Magic, and there is a store right across from my house so I will be keeping my eye on it.

  • ice weasel

    The big question is, where is the money coming from? JCP stores are so far behind that it’s almost humorous. Were it not for Sears and some regional chains, JCP would stand out like a retail museum of defunct and obsolete strategies.

    So does the money come from to remodel? Where does the money come from to retrain and hire? Where do the products come from that won’t be undercut by the anchor five stores away?

    This is Johnson’s challenge. Making something from nothing. I have little doubt he has the brains but can he get the resources?

  • Jason Parry

    My first thought was this wasn’t about the design as much as it was the mission statement. It has two logos – are we jcp or jcpenny? why is the logo in the corner of a bigger red box? The background is a default sky background or 1.99 stock photo at best. (It almost would have been better black and white words on a page with the logo in the corner – the words say it all). This is a way to explain not just to the public, but more to the employees how they need to think in this new era. I hope it works – i hate going into those giant dept stores. I have zero interest in wading through their tousled wears (ha) jammed into a too-small round rack and falling off the hangers. He needs to make it the Nordstroms of affordable department stores… but better.

  • jag

    I’ve often wondered when Ron was doing his thing for Apple if he also thought, “gee, I wish I’d thought of that while at Target.”

    Acknowledging that Target and JCPenney are different companies/images/etc., essentially this becomes his “do-over.”

    Could be interesting.

  • Rob Roberts

    Well, if The Gap and Target could be made “cool” then I suppose anything is possible. It seems, though, that JC Penny has quite a deep “brand equity hole” to climb out of. If I were to tell any of my peers I shopped at JC Penny I would be met with looks of disbelief and derisive comments. I suspect at this point even Sears has a more appealing brand than JC Penny. I hopr they are not just pouring old wine into a new bottle, but completely re-inventing the wine.

  • KenC

    I feel strange for saying I wasn’t surprised that Ron left for Penney’s. Who doesn’t want a challenge? Apple Stores already had a path that only needed further execution. Ron came from Target, why not take the next step and be the CEO of a stodgy old retailer that needs a turnaround strategy?

    Personally, I don’t like the new name, JCP, it’s too KFC or G, too hipsterish. I do like the mission statement, a lot. Good for Ron. Good luck, I think they’ll have success, as you need a company that’s a little desperate in order to get the mandate to make real change. And Penney’s was that company.

  • SuperTino

    I think this ad is a good start. I will tell you why: Our mailbox is full of flyers from Macy’s, Limited, etc. touting Tuesday sale, Wednesday sale, so on and so forth.

    Somewhere in the back of our minds, we always feel cheated paying non coupon/discounted prices because of these non-stop sales. Even when we do have coupons, we suspect a higher discount is around the corner. I don’t want to worry about the true price of a product, ever. I don’t worry about being gouged at Amazon, Walmart or Sam’s club and so I shop there freely.

    If JCP can bring the same “fearlessness” to my wardrobe shopping, it will be a success.

  • nangka

    I love it.

    It has “mission statement” all over, just like the “Think Different” that so many thought it was just words.

    The aim is similar, that it’s not only targeted at the customers, but equally as importantly, at its employees.

    Ron is on the right track – JCP has no “products” to sell, its “products” is the shopping experience. That’s where the fresh air is going to do the job. Hope they get an Apple store-in-store to make it even better.

    Well done!

  • Brian.

    Love it. I’m in.

    Sell me an experience, Ron, and I’ll be back every week.

  • Mr. Smith

    1. No major retailer has been successfully turned around – not Sears, not Kmart, not Montgomery Wards, not Mervyns

    2. The in-store personnel, at least in Cupertino, are lifeless, lack product knowledge and generally cheerless

    3. Supply Chain/logistics for JCP has multiple areas for improvement, especially in order tracking

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  • http://thinkhappymedium.com Noah Rosenberg

    Ken,

    First I have to say I feel absolutely ridiculous doing this, as I’ve had the ultimate respect for you and your work for the past…forever. I’m really impressed that you’d invite a critique, especially in a forum where people are so comfortable being ignorant and nasty.

    So at Ogilvy under Steve Hayden, I learned how to critique work objectively, I’ll do my best to do so here: 6 criteria, one star for each, to a total of 6.0 for a perfect ad.

    –WHAT YOU SAY–
    1. Plot: Does the ad communicate it’s point?

    Full star. Takeaway is very clear, and inspiring: jcp wants to be my favorite store.

    2. Benefit: What’s in it for me, emotionally?

    Full star. I hate shopping at department stores, and I would readily welcome being able to count on one to be my go-to, reliable store.

    3. Credibility: True to brand, believable stats, stories.

    No star. I think the reason I believe is in your setup: Mr. Johnson has an amazing track record. JCP, unfortunately, does not, and without that context the ad doesn’t give me much reason to believe. Think Different worked because Apple had been awesome, and many people loved it and wanted to see it regain its awesomeness.

    – HOW YOU SAY IT –

    4. Concrete: Simple, relatable, visual

    No star. I wouldn’t be able to see this ad and then explain it verbally to anyone. The logo is abstract and void of meaning, the background is abstract and unclear in meaning, and the language is conceptual and not descriptive and unrelated to the visual. Think Different gave us cultural icons as touch points, and we got their entire context to relate to- Lennon for peace, Ghandi for independence, Henson for creativity.

    5. Twist: The unexpected, delightful smile-in-the-mind

    Half star. To take such a simple, copy-only approach to the department store ad is a breath of fresh air, and not what may have been the expected approach. Unfortunately it doesn’t delight. The imagery is lacking in charm.

    6. Simplicity.

    Half star. Glad it’s not crammed with visual distractions. The copy stays on point and tells a single, coherent story. But it’s just sort of…long. It could have been half the words and told just as much. Anything that could be cut, should be cut, until anything else you remove breaks the whole ad.


    So, in total: 3 out of 6.

    Ken, thanks again for posting this, for inviting comments, and for all of your great work over the years. I hope its clear that I’m posting this for your readers’ sake, to see how to evaluate ads. I don’t think I could presume to tell you what makes a good ad.

  • blak4

    The ad is appealing visually, but come on there’s enough text there to start a book. Take a cue from Apple ads. Just spit it out!

  • ken segall

    @Joost:
    Actually, you’re not quite remembering the “Think different” campaign correctly. Yes, the TV ad contained the text — but there was also a newspaper version that contained an expanded version of the text (http://bit.ly/y9VFrH). Just as Apple then shortened the brand message to a simple “Think different,” JCP will be signing off with a simple “Fair and square.”

  • blak4

    And to answer someone above… people read newspapers and magazines for the stories, not article-length ads.

  • blak4

    That Apple ad looks horrible with all of that text. I’m glad they backed off of that quickly.

  • ken segall

    @Seth Godin:
    JCP isn’t changing its name. Every ad is still signed off as JCPenney. What you see in this ad is the new logo — which, as you will see in ads to come, lets JCP express its brand in a cool and different way. (Almost all the big retailers use “word marks” instead of logos — Target being a notable and highly successful exception.) Whether or not you like the new logo is a different matter!

  • blak4

    One thing’s for sure. That logo looks MUCH better and your colors are great here. If they’re able to one-up Target in terms of attracting a similar demographic AND convey this sort of electricity in their stores, that’ll be a big win for the customer also.

  • ken segall

    @Joe:
    No hidden meaning for the indented lines. That was just done to give it a sense of poetry and make it a bit easier to read. Advertising trickery! And the logo consists of the whole arrangement: red square with blue JCP square within.

  • ken segall

    @ice weasel:
    First, love your name. Second, JCP is in better shape than you think. They’re profitable, and not in any danger of going out of business. They have the resources to invest, and now they have the will.

  • ken segall

    @SuperTino:
    You have exactly the right idea, and this was a large part of Ron’s presentation in NY today. JCP is getting out of the business of endless promotions and lowering prices that were set too high to begin with. He’s insisting on the honest approach and blowing up all the sales. JCP had 590 promotions last year. From now on, they will have only 12 — each one lasting a whole month.

  • qka

    So the new logo is the red square with the blue square in the upper left? I like it.

    As a 110 year old company, JCP is a piece of Americana. The colors, and the position of the blue square with white inside, make the new logo reminiscent of the American flag.

    I wish them well.

  • ken segall

    @Noah:
    I only invited criticism because I didn’t think anyone would bother. That’ll teach me. But seriously, thanks for taking the time to offer up an honest appraisal.

    About the length of the copy, which some others have pointed out as well: What you can’t get from this JPG is the real-life read. This is a two-page newspaper ad, so it’s pretty darn big and inviting. But if I were on the witness stand, I would have to admit — the word count remains the same no matter how big I blow it up.

  • Steven

    @Christian
    You have to remember, when that first “Think Different” ad hit the streets, Steve Jobs had just come back aboard at Apple. Apple had no new products at the time – the iMac was still months away. Looking back, many have come the the realization that “Think Different” was not so much directed at consumers as it was a call to arms to Apple’s own employees, reminding them of what was important and that management felt their pain. I see Ron’s manifesto in the same light. You dismiss it as mere words, but in the realm of humanity, words have power.

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  • Dave Allen

    2 things. A logo and all the words may or may not change customers perceptions of JCPenney.. and maybe it’s all just aimed at JCP employees. I have no idea. But, at the end of the day its still JCPenney to me: a dept store that I would never visit.

    Building Apple stores from the ground up, as temples for Apple disciples to worship at, whilst attracting new evangelists for the brand, feels like a worthwhile experience on many levels. Turning around an aged dept store begs the question -why? Does the world still need dept stores however cool we can make them?

    I’m not sure.

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  • Joost

    @ Ken

    Okay, didn’t know Apple was also advertising a version with the text.. But the fact that I don’t know those ads, but I do know the ones with the pictures of their heroes, still makes my point :)

    What I don’t get is that why you have this ad, with the line “fair and square” in the middle of the text as part of the whole piece, and the tag line at the end in bold, but you are going to use the fair and square line as a “slogan”. You always say how ad’s should only have one slogan/motto/tagline (Dell is really bad in this as you pointed out many times), but now you are kinda doing the same.

  • ken segall

    @Joost:
    The first and last lines of this ad are bolded for style and emphasis, but neither is presented as a tag line. (Unlike Dell, which literally put two tag lines in its ads and made them look like tag lines.)

    This ad wasn’t designed to introduce a tag line to consumers. It was to present JCP’s vision for reinventing itself, of which the “fair and square”concept is a part. As the consumer campaign unfolds, “fair and square” will get more emphasis.

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  • Nancy

    I had been in a Southern California JCP store in early January, and had noticed some major changes. The whole impression of the store is that the atmosphere has been “cleaned up” and “simplified” and “calmed”… just simple white banners reading “January Sale”. No clutter, no flyers, no coupons. Items have also received obvious price decreases… a $34 item that I had purchased in December using “spend $25 or more, get $10 off” coupons from a newspaper insert and a direct mailing now has a grey $22 sticker permanently affixed to the price tag in January, covering up the old price. Not a sale price, just the new “standard” price. The newspaper inserts and the direct mailings have basically stopped, which must be a tremendous cost savings to JCP (but a loss in revenue for the newspapers and the US Postal Service.) Now I understand what is behind the changes in the JCP store that I had already noticed. (But I never did figure out what was “on sale” in the store during the “January Sale”.)

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